Gemstones are very precious stones. They are naturally occurring stones in a raw and uncut form. Some gemstones can also be mined naturally and are known as natural gemstones but usually they take millions of years to grow. But these days, with huge discoveries and propagating science, gemstone can also be prepared in the laboratory by using synthetic chemicals in order to solidify and form the stone. Neither do they have a history, nor are they as rare as natural gemstones. But they can easily be used by people for jewellery purpose.
![]() |
| Gemstones |
Gemstones are very expensive and cannot be afforded by everyone easily. Hence they are being imitated. They look exactly like natural gemstones are actually glass, plastic or other less costly material. These gemstones are usually light weight and are measured in carats. Carat is one fifth of a gram. Carats are divided in units of 100 known as points. These imitation stones are also known as faux gems as they are fake and do not match the quality, rarity and authenticity of a natural gemstone.
The shape of a gemstone is known as its cut. It also includes its size, angle, uniformity and polish of the facets. These cuts are an important aspect of any gemstone and add on to the brilliance and fire of the stone. Some gemstones are also cut in unusual ways and they are known as fancy cuts.
Some gemstones are also treated and processed upon in the laboratory in order to improve its appearance and at times even their durability. Heating, irradiation, dyeing, bleaching, fracture filling and laser-drilling. In order to find out if a gemstone is processed or not you must contact your nearest jeweler as it is not easy for normal people to figure it out. Some jewelers usually mention on the slip about the authenticity of the stone.
Treated gemstones are usually less expensive and more easily available. Some treatments are permanent while some are just temporary. Buying a gemstone is an important decision. So buy your own gemstone and get ready to feel the beauty of it enveloping you.


